O‘ZBEKISTON RESPUBLIKASI IQTISODIYOTINI TRANSFORMATSIYA QILISHNING USTUVOR YO‘NALISHLARI

Tulyaganov Kudratilla Asatullayevich

mustaqil izlanuvchi

A.Avloniy nomidagi pedagogik

 mahorat milliy instituti

 E-mail: tulyaganov_ka@gmail.com

ORCID: 0009-0002-9268-2143

Annotatsiya. Mazkur maqolada O‘zbekiston Respublikasi iqtisodiyotini transformatsiya qilishning ustuvor yo‘nalishlari tizimli yondashuv asosida tadqiq etilgan. Iqtisodiy islohotlarning institutsional va tarkibiy xususiyatlari tahlil qilinib, bank-moliya tizimi va davlat korxonalarini transformatsiya qilish, davlatning iqtisodiyotdagi bevosita ishtirokini maqbullashtirish, xususiy sektor va raqobat muhitini rivojlantirish, iqtisodiyot va davlat boshqaruvini raqamlashtirish hamda transport-logistika infratuzilmasini modernizatsiya qilishning o‘zaro bog‘liqligi asoslangan. Shuningdek, amalga oshirilayotgan islohotlarni o‘zaro muvofiqlashtirish orqali raqobatbardosh, xususiy sektor yetakchiligiga asoslangan, raqamli va barqaror milliy iqtisodiyot modelini shakllantirish bo‘yicha ilmiy-amaliy xulosalar ishlab chiqilgan.

Kalit so‘zlar: iqtisodiy transformatsiya, tarkibiy islohotlar, bank-moliya tizimi, davlat korxonalari, xususiylashtirish, xususiy sektor, raqobat muhiti, raqamli transformatsiya, transport-logistika infratuzilmasi, institutsional islohotlar, barqaror iqtisodiy o‘sish.

ПРИОРИТЕТНЫЕ НАПРАВЛЕНИЯ ТРАНСФОРМАЦИИ ЭКОНОМИКИ РЕСПУБЛИКИ УЗБЕКИСТАН

Туляганов Кудратилла Асатуллаевич

самостоятелный исследователь

национальный институт педагогического

мастерства имени А.Авлони

E–mail: tulyaganov_ka@gmail.com

ORCID: 0009-0002-9268-2143

Аннотация. В статье на основе системного подхода исследованы приоритетные направления трансформации экономики Республики Узбекистан. Проанализированы институциональные и структурные особенности экономических реформ, обоснована взаимосвязь трансформации банковско-финансовой системы и государственных предприятий, оптимизации непосредственного участия государства в экономике, развития частного сектора и конкурентной среды, цифровизации экономики и государственного управления, а также модернизации транспортно-логистической инфраструктуры. Разработаны научно-практические выводы по формированию конкурентоспособной, цифровой и устойчивой модели национальной экономики, основанной на ведущей роли частного сектора и взаимной согласованности проводимых реформ.

Ключевые слова: экономическая трансформация, структурные реформы, банковско-финансовая система, государственные предприятия, приватизация, частный сектор, конкурентная среда, цифровая трансформация, транспортно-логистическая инфраструктура, институциональные реформы, устойчивый экономический рост.

PRIORITY AREAS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF THE ECONOMY OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

Tulyaganov Kudratilla Asatullaevich

Independent researcher

National institute of pedagogical

excellence named after A.Avloni

E-mail: tulyaganov_ka@gmail.com

ORCID: 0009-0002-9268-2143

Abstract. This article examines the priority areas for the transformation of the economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan based on a systematic approach. The institutional and structural features of ongoing economic reforms are analyzed, and the interrelationship between the transformation of the banking and financial system and state-owned enterprises, optimization of direct state participation in the economy, development of the private sector and competitive environment, digitalization of the economy and public administration, and modernization of transport and logistics infrastructure is substantiated. Scientific and practical conclusions are developed for shaping a competitive, digital, and sustainable national economic model based on the leading role of the private sector and the coordinated implementation of structural and institutional reforms.

Keywords: economic transformation, structural reforms, banking and financial system, state-owned enterprises, privatization, private sector, competitive environment, digital transformation, transport and logistics infrastructure, institutional reforms, sustainable economic growth.

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