XARAJATLAR HISOBIDA ABC VA BSC TIZIMLARI INTEGRATIV TAHLILI

Sultanova Nigora Xikmatxo’ja qizi

doktoranti  Toshkent davlat iqtisodiyot universiteti

E-mail: nigoraxon.sultanova.1992@gmail.com   

ORCID: 0009-0008-6469-6322

Annotatsiya. Maqolada xarajatlarni tasniflash va guruhlashning nazariy asoslari zamonaviy iqtisodiy yondashuvlar asosida kompleks tahlil qilinadi. Tadqiqotda an’anaviy va zamonaviy xarajatlar tizimlari o‘zaro solishtirilib, Activity-Based Costing (ABC) va Balanced Scorecard (BSC) tizimlarining mohiyati, farqlari va o‘zaro integratsiyasi yoritilgan, korxona boshqaruvining samaradorligini oshirishga xizmat qilishi asoslab berilgan.

Kalit so‘lar: xarajatlarni  tasniflash, ABC, BSC, tannarx, qiyosiy tahlil, boshqaruv hisobi, boshqaruv tizimi, integratsiyalashgan yondashuv, samaradorlik.

ИНТЕГРАТИВНЫЙ АНАЛИЗ СИСТЕМ ABC И BSC С УЧЕТОМ ЗАТРАТ

Султанова Нигора Хикматходжа кизи

докторант Ташкентского государственного экономического университета E-mail: nigoraxon.sultanova.1992@gmail.com    ORCID: 0009-0008-6469-6322

Аннотация. В статье проводится комплексный анализ теоретических основ классификации и группировки затрат на основе современных экономических подходов. В исследовании сравниваются традиционные и современные системы затрат, освещаются сущность, различия и взаимная интеграция систем Activity-Based Costing (ABC) и Balanced Scorecard (BSC), обосновано, что они служат повышению эффективности управления предприятием.

Ключевые слова: классификация затрат, ABC, BSC, себестоимость, сравнительный анализ, управленческий учет, система управления, интегрированный подход, эффективность.

INTEGRATIVE ANALYSIS OF ABC AND BSC SYSTEMS BY EXPENDITURE

Sultanova Nigora Khikmatkhodja kizi

Doctoral student of Tashkent State University of Economics E-mail: nigoraxon.sultanova.1992@gmail.com    ORCID: 0009-0008-6469-6322

Abstract. The article provides a comprehensive analysis of the theoretical foundations of cost classification and grouping based on modern economic approaches. The study compares traditional and modern cost systems, highlights the essence, differences, and mutual integration of the Activity-Based Costing (ABC) and Balanced Scorecard (BSC) systems, and substantiates that they serve to increase the efficiency of enterprise management.

Keywords:cost classification, ABC, BSC, cost, comparative analysis, management accounting, management system, integrated approach, efficiency.

Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar

  1. Kaplan, R. S., & Norton, D. P. (2021). The balanced scorecard: Translating strategy into action (Updated ed.). Harvard Business Review Press.
  2. Al-Qudah, A. A., & Jaradat, M. S. (2022). The impact of activity-based costing on firm performance: Evidence from manufacturing companies. International Journal of Financial Research, 13(2), 45-58.
  3. Nguyen, T. H., & Tran, M. D. (2021). Cost management systems and firm performance: The mediating role of management accounting practices. Journal of Asian Business and Economic Studies, 28(3), 189-204.
  4. Al-Dhubaibi, A. A. (2023). The role of activity-based costing in improving cost accuracy and decision-making. Journal of Management Accounting Research, 35(1), 67-82.
  5. Nuhu, N. A., Baird, K., & Bala Appuhami, R. (2020). The association between the use of balanced scorecard and organisational performance. Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, 16(1), 29-54.
  6. Zengin, Y., & Ada, E. (2021). Cost management through ABC and its effect on business performance. Procedia Economics and Finance, 39, 68-75.
  7. Fullerton, R. R., Kennedy, F. A., & Widener, S. K. (2025). Lean manufacturing and management accounting: The role of ABC systems. Accounting Horizons, 34(1), 41-60.
  8. Maiga, A. S., & Jacobs, F. A. (2022). Balanced scorecard, activity-based costing and organizational performance: An empirical analysis. Advances in Management Accounting, 40, 115-140.

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